Helen Huang Archives | 麻豆原创 News Central Florida Research, Arts, Technology, Student Life and College News, Stories and More Fri, 23 Jan 2026 18:41:52 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 /wp-content/blogs.dir/20/files/2019/05/cropped-logo-150x150.png Helen Huang Archives | 麻豆原创 News 32 32 麻豆原创 Team Places in Top 10 at Global Machine Learning Competition /news/ucf-team-places-in-top-10-at-global-machine-learning-competition/ Mon, 15 Dec 2025 15:31:49 +0000 /news/?p=150251 Team Marque, led by Institute of Artificial Intelligence Director Mubarak Shah, beat 8,400 teams in a global challenge to predict behavioral responses from brain data, allowing them to contribute to future advancement of EEG research.

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A team of 麻豆原创 researchers placed eighth in the 2025 EEG Challenge, a global machine learning competition that asks participants to predict behavioral responses from brain data. The Knights, who call themselves Team Marque, bested 8,400 submissions, including those from research labs and tech companies like Meta and Emotiv.

The winning team includes Mubarak Shah, the director of the 麻豆原创 Institute of Artificial Intelligence (IAI); Helen Huang and Qiushi Fu, associate professors of biomedical engineering; Yue Wen, an assistant professor of biomedical engineering; Abhilash Durgam, a doctoral student who works in the Center for Research in Computer Vision; and Jerry Fu, a postdoctoral scholar mentored by Huang and Wen.

As top 10 winners, Team Marque鈥檚 code will be added to the competition鈥檚 open-source repository, contributing to the future advancement of EEG research. They also receive a certificate in recognition of their achievement. Shah says that placing in the top 10 at the world鈥檚 premier venue for AI and machine learning is a tremendous accomplishment for 麻豆原创 and its newly established IAI.

鈥淚t speaks to the strength of 麻豆原创鈥檚 interdisciplinary culture,鈥 Shah says.

鈥淥ur students and faculty, with their combined expertise in machine learning, neuroscience, signal processing and computer vision can compete with some of the world鈥檚 best teams.鈥 鈥 Mubarak Shah, Trustee Chair Professor

The competitors had to prevail in two individual challenges that utilized data from the Healthy Brain Network, which includes EEGs of more than 3,000 children who were multitasking. Challenge 1 asked the teams to improve the predicted reaction time of a subject seeing change in contrast of an image while Challenge 2 called for an improved prediction of mental health traits in a subject.

Durgam says the secret to Team Marque鈥檚 success was to look for the patterns that hold true for all people.

鈥淩ather than treat this as a regression problem to predict a number, we used a classification approach where we taught our model to recognize the unique ‘profile’ of the person,鈥 Durgam says. 鈥淭his encouraged the model to understand the individual’s distinct characteristics rather than just treating the task as a simple math problem.鈥

The team鈥檚 efforts are more than just an accomplishment for themselves and for the university 鈥 their code can now be used by scientists to advance EEG research.

鈥淥ur open-source repository supports open-science efforts, which I believe is necessary to make substantial breakthroughs in EEG research at a faster rate than any one group could accomplish alone,鈥 Huang says. 鈥淏eing able to predict mental health traits in developing children is a challenging problem that has great societal impact and could be solved faster collectively as a field by working in parallel and sharing data and code so groups don鈥檛 have to repeat something that has already been tried.鈥

Team Marque came together after Durgam reached out to Huang to learn more about EEG. Each of them had already formed teams for the competition, but decided to combine efforts for better results. For Huang, the competition also had a personal connection as one of the organizers, Seyed Yahya Shirazi 鈥21PhD, is her former student.

鈥淚 don鈥檛 think we have been in the top 10 if we didn鈥檛 combine efforts,鈥 Huang says. 鈥淭ogether, we could work in parallel to explore fundamentally different approaches first to identify the most promising one and then focus on optimizing specific parameters.鈥

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麻豆原创鈥檚 32 Best Photos of 2023 /news/ucfs-32-best-photos-of-2023/ Mon, 11 Dec 2023 14:00:58 +0000 /news/?p=138406 From inside labs to campus events, explore a collection of some of the best images of the year.

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Here鈥檚 a look at some of the most unforgettable photos of the year.

(Jan. 15 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Forward Anzhan茅 Hutton attempts a jump shot to score in the Addition Financial Arena. 麻豆原创 defeated Wichita State 59-56.

(Jan. 19 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Kareem Ahmed, associate professor in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, is the principal investigator of a new Naval Research Laboratory-funded project to create a morphing hypersonic engine for ultra-fast travel.

(Jan. 26 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

The 麻豆原创/Universal Creative Lab, which launched Spring 2023, brings immersive design learning experiences to students to cultivate the next generation of themed entertainment innovators. The class opened to graduate students in 麻豆原创鈥檚 , which is directed by Professor Peter Weishar.

(Feb. 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Pushing the frontier of space research, Associate Professor of Physics Adrienne Dove is co-leading NASA鈥檚 $35 million science mission to the moon鈥檚 Gruithuisen Domes, which is expected to launch in 2026.

(Feb. 18 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

A participant in the 15th annual 麻豆原创 Iron Knight Challenge drags weights across a field in a race to complete eight physical fitness tasks along a military-style obstacle course.

(Feb. 22 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Forward Taylor Hendricks is 麻豆原创 men鈥檚 basketball鈥檚 third NBA Draft selection in program history. Hendricks was selected by the Utah Jazz with the No. 9 overall pick of the first round of the 2023 NBA Draft.

(March 15 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Jane Gibson, from聽the College of Medicine, was selected as one of four聽2023 Pegasus Professors, the university鈥檚 highest faculty honor. Professors Stephen Fiore, Jennifer Kent-Walsh and Marianna Pensky were also selected.

(March 30 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Rapper and singer Doechii performed at 麻豆原创est Concert Knight presented by Campus Activities Board at the Addition Financial Arena.

(April 6 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

During 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts 鈥 a multi-day showcase of creativity 鈥 student cellists and other 麻豆原创 musicians performed orchestral classics at the Dr. Phillips Center for Performing Arts.

(April 6 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Backstage during a 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts production at the Dr. Phillips Center for Performing Arts in downtown Orlando.

(April 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Ballet dancers captivated the stage during TECH-nique: A Dance Concert at 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts, which focused on the intersection of arts and technology this year.

(April 13 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Knights posed for photos in the Student Union during 麻豆原创 Day of Giving 2023; an impactful celebration that ended with Knight Nation raising over $6.8 million 鈥 the most in university history 鈥 to support our local community, fund life-changing scholarships, power championship athletics, build 21st century learning facilities, fuel innovative research and enhance the university鈥檚 global reputation.

(May 5 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

A graduate from Spring 2023 commencement celebrates with loved ones.

(May 16 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

麻豆原创 students spend a day outdoors in downtown Orlando, which ranks as the No. 1 Best College City in Florida, according to WalletHub.

(June 13 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Principal Investigator and Associate Professor of聽Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering聽Helen Huang works with student Jordan Grubb to understand how the brain and body work together 鈥 valuable research to assist those with impaired movement.

(July 6 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

The Charging Knight statue 鈥 representative of 麻豆原创鈥檚 excellence in academics, its partnerships with the community and its athletics program 鈥 sits near the main entrance of FBC Mortgage Stadium.

(July 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

College of Optics and Photonics Associate Professor Kyu Young Han works with doctoral student Katelyn Canedo聽鈥16 in the , which focuses on optical nanoscopy. Han is an expert in designing new optical tools for biological applications, including ones that could aid in the understanding of human protein linked to diseases.

(July 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Student researchers gain hands-on experience with lasers in a lab in the College of Optics and Photonics.

(Aug. 21 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17)

Two students take a selfie with Knightro during the Welcome Back Popsicle Social event hosted by the Office of the President at the Reflecting Pond on the first day of the fall semester.

(Sept. 16 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Political science student Sebastian Jimenez dives into a book outside of the John C. Hitt Library 鈥 carrying on the late president emeritus鈥 core belief that education transforms lives.

(Sept. 30 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17)

Jersey Shore star and DJ, Pauly D, gets the crowd pumped during his pregame set at Bounce House Live at IOA Plaza before 麻豆原创 football鈥檚 first Big 12 home game.

(Sept. 30 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17)

Fans filled FBC Mortgage Stadium for the first Big 12 home football game against Baylor.

(Oct. 4 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

The School of Modeling, Simulation and Training secured an advanced dog-like robot named TapeMeasure 鈥 allowing them to bring students, faculty and new technology together for聽innovative research聽and teaching.

(Oct. 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

麻豆原创 Creative School for Children held a foam splash event to provide its own Spirit Splash-like experience for preschoolers during Homecoming Week.

(Oct. 27 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17)

Knightro surfed over a crowd of students at Spirit Splash during Homecoming Week.

(Oct. 27 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Knights charged into the Reflecting Pond to catch coveted homecoming rubber ducks at Spirit Splash.

(Oct. 27 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

During Spirit Splash, the dance team amped up the crowd before Knights rushed into the Reflecting Pond.

(Oct. 28 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17)

Knightro hyped up the crowd from the sidelines at the homecoming football game against West Virginia.

(Nov. 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Assistant Professor of Theme Park and Attraction Management Carissa Baker (middle) works with students to understand theme park storytelling. Baker is a 2023 Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching awardee.

(Nov. 11 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Track and field sprinters Latasha Smith (left) and I鈥橝sia Wilson (right) pose with their collection of championship rings at a tailgate event before 麻豆原创 football鈥檚 Space Game.

(Nov. 11 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)

Football in tow, tight end Alec Holler moves up the field during 麻豆原创鈥檚 annual Space Game. The Knights defeated Oklahoma State, 45-3, marking their seventh consecutive win since the Space Game debuted in 2017.

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麻豆原创 women’s basketball_Wichita_2023 (Jan. 15 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Kareem-Ahmed (Jan. 19 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Peter-Weishar Adrienne-Dove (Feb. 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 2023 Iron Knight Challenge (Feb. 18 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Taylor-Hendricks_men’s basketball (Feb. 22 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) COM_Jane-Gibson (March 15 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Doechii_麻豆原创est23 (March 30 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts 2023 (April 6 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts 2023 A student working backstage at 麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts 2023 (Photo by Kadeem Stewart '17) ballet dancers_麻豆原创 Celebrates the Arts 2023 (April 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 麻豆原创 Day of Giving 2023 (April 13 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 麻豆原创 Spring 2023 commencement (May 5 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) student life_downtown Orlando (May 16 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) BRaIN Lab_Helen-Huang (June 13 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Charging Knight Statue (July 6 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Han Lab_Kyu Young Han (July 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) laser research_CREOL (July 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Popsicle Social 2023 (Aug. 21 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17) Sebastian Jimenez_John C. Hitt Library Lyndsay Taliaferro EA x 麻豆原创 Downtown Tailgate with City of Orlando Kidz Zone in Creative Village - Sept 16 DJ Pauly D_麻豆原创 vs Baylor (Sept. 30 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17) 2023 Homecoming Football Game_麻豆原创 vs Baylor (Sept. 30 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17) Robot Dog, TapeMeasure, SMST (Oct. 4 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) CSC Spirit Splash 2023 (Oct. 25 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) Spirit Splash 2023 (Oct. 27 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17) Spirit Splash_2023 (Oct. 27 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 麻豆原创 Cheer Team_Spirit Splash 2023 (Oct. 27 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 2023 Homecoming Football Game_麻豆原创 vs WVU_Knightro (Oct. 28 | Photo by Paige Wilson 鈥17) Carissa Baker_Rosen College (Nov. 7 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 2023 Football Space Game_麻豆原创 vs OSU (Nov. 11 | Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17) 2023 Space Game_麻豆原创 vs OSU (Nov. 11| Photo by Kadeem Stewart 鈥17)
麻豆原创 Celebrates International Women in Engineering Day, Featuring the BRaIN Lab /news/ucf-celebrates-international-women-in-engineering-day-featuring-the-brain-lab/ Fri, 23 Jun 2023 13:30:32 +0000 /news/?p=135905 This International Women in Engineering Day, we recognized Helen Huang, associate professor in mechanical and aerospace engineering who leads the BRaIN Lab and its research on how the brain influences how we move our bodies and maintain our mobility.

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In the , researchers are working to understand how the brain and body work together to control how humans move their bodies. Called the Biomechanics, Rehabilitation, and Interdisciplinary Neuroscience (BRaIN) Lab, students and faculty use electroencephalography (EEG) technology to measure the electrical activity of the brain during movement. But something even more is happening in the lab 鈥 the next generation of women in science and technology is being developed.

Helen Huang, the principal investigator of the lab and associate professor in , understands firsthand how STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) is dominated by men. Nationally, just 25% of those working in computer occupations are women, and just 15% of engineers and architects are women, according to the Pew Research Center. But with women like Huang in STEM leadership roles, those numbers can change 鈥 something International Women in Engineering Day seeks to influence as it celebrates the work of women engineers annually on June 23.

鈥淚 think the most important thing [for women in STEM] is to have a supportive network,鈥 Huang says. 鈥淪urround yourself with people who will encourage you to pursue what you鈥檙e interested in. There are plenty of women in STEM who would love to see more women in STEM.鈥

BRaiN Principal Investigator Helen Huang working with student researchers. (Photo by Kadeem Stewart ’17)

In the BRaIN Lab, Huang helps student researchers conduct human subject experiments and analyze large sets of data from the brain, muscles and body during challenging balance and walking tasks. By measuring electrical activity of the brain, computer algorithms can estimate where and when areas of the brain activate during movement 鈥 valuable insight that can design better robotic devices and rehabilitation for those with impaired movement.

For Lindsey Lee, seeing the BRaIN Lab was an 鈥渁ha鈥 moment. While studying a bachelor鈥檚 degree in mechanical engineering 鈥 which she just graduated from this spring 鈥 she discovered the lab and a way to combine her passion for sports, movement and math. Since, she鈥檚 worked in the lab to analyze people鈥檚 patterns of walking in response to perturbations on a treadmill and that young and older adults increase their walking speed when a treadmill shifts rapidly from side-to-side, disrupting the normal walking pattern. Next, she will continue to analyze these findings and others in the BRaIN Lab while pursuing a master鈥檚 degree in biomedical engineering.

鈥淗aving Helen as a mentor has solidified my interest in the field and she鈥檚 encouraged me and helped build my confidence to continue onto graduate school,鈥 Lee says. 鈥淚 think it鈥檚 great to see a successful woman in this field. It can help inspire others who may not have similar examples in their life.鈥

Helen Huang working with a participant, who is walking on a. treadmill, in her lab.
BRaiN Lab Principal Investigator Helen Huang working in the lab. (Photo by Kadeem Stewart ’17)

For Shayla Hoa, a sophomore in mechanical engineering, the BRaIN Lab and Huang鈥檚 success also have influenced her career interests.

鈥淚 often find myself surrounded by male classmates, but witnessing Helen鈥檚 remarkable career achievements and the strides she鈥檚 made has given me a sense of assurance to persevere,鈥 Hoa says. 鈥淭he BRaIN Lab has given me hands-on experience conducting human-subject experiments and collaborating with more experienced peers who I can depend on for guidance.鈥

Huang hopes interest in the BRaIN Lab and biomedical engineering continues to grow. She feels it will at 麻豆原创, as and are now offered. Limbitless Solutions, a nationally recognized nonprofit at 麻豆原创 that designs and builds personalized prosthetics more affordably thanks to its 3D-printing technology, also has brought more attention to the growing field. 麻豆原创 also offers a , which prepares students for careers in medical research and development.

As understanding of brain activity and human movement grows, ultimately Huang hopes to help preserve mobility.

鈥淭he end game is to make sure everyone can maintain their mobility,鈥 she says. 鈥淢obility is a big part of our quality of life. It can greatly impact what we do, our mood, our ability to be independent. Our ultimate goal is to help our growing population in this way.鈥

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Helen Huang BRaiN Lab BRaiN Lab Director Helen Huang working with student researchers. (Photo by Kadeem Stewart '17) Helen Huang
麻豆原创鈥檚 New Biomedical Engineering Doctoral Degree Will Advance Research Careers /news/ucfs-new-biomedical-engineering-doctoral-degree-will-advance-research-careers/ Mon, 13 Feb 2023 16:21:46 +0000 /news/?p=133757 The program is designed to prepare students for research and development careers in the biomedical industry, government labs and organizations and academia.

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As a child, Madisyn Messmore 鈥22 was fascinated by the human body and how it worked. She planned to become a neurosurgeon, but her career path shifted directions in college when an internship with the 麻豆原创-based nonprofit Limbitless Solutions piqued her interest in engineering. After she started the internship, she learned that a family member was dealing with a health problem 鈥 and she wanted to find a treatment or cure. But as a senior mechanical engineering major, she didn鈥檛 know where to start.

Under the mentorship of Pegasus Professor Alain Kassab, Messmore shifted career paths once again, this time in the direction of biomedical engineering, a field that combines her passions for both medicine and engineering. Now Messmore, is one of the first students to pursue a doctoral degree in biomedical engineering at 麻豆原创.

The doctorate in biomedical engineering, which launched in Fall 2022, is the newest degree offered through the in the . The program is designed to prepare students for research and development careers in the biomedical industry, government labs and organizations and academia.

Supporting the Industry

The program also supports the demand for a workforce with advanced biomedical engineering knowledge and skills. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that employment of biomedical engineers and bioengineers will increase steadily throughout the decade. Florida is also among the states with the highest employment in this field.

One employer of biomedical engineers is the company .decimal, which manufactures devices and develops software that can assist with the treatment of cancer. Kevin Erhart 鈥04 鈥06MS 鈥09PhD, the president and chief technology officer of the company, says that the pipeline of students from 麻豆原创 to industry can be invaluable to small companies like his.

鈥淗aving local Ph.D. students engaged in work within our fields of interest would open the door to collaborative projects where students solve novel problems and companies commercialize the results through their existing sales and marketing channels,鈥 Erhart says. 鈥淪tudents will hopefully be better exposed to real-world research and development and also have opportunities to interact with local companies that would have significant interest in hiring them upon graduation.鈥

Opportunities for Growth

Students are exposed to real-world research opportunities in faculty labs at both CECS and the College of Medicine, and they also have the chance to engage in research projects with local medical professionals. Steven Scheller, who joined the program when it launched in Fall 2022, says that it provides an in-depth look at what it takes to design and develop medical devices that doctors and patients use every day.

鈥淚n many cases, doctors will have the medical knowledge and desire to improve a device or develop a new device to help fellow medical professionals and patients,鈥 he says. 鈥淗owever, they lack the engineering background and expertise to determine how to go about designing and building a device. I want to be a physician who is able to bridge this gap. I want to have both the medical and engineering knowledge and skill necessary to take an idea I have to invent or improve a medical device, design, build, and test it in order to dramatically improve patients鈥 lives.鈥

When it comes to their area of study, students can tailor the degree program to their interests, which Messmore says sets it apart from similar doctoral programs.

鈥淪ince biomedical engineering is a very rapidly advancing field and is also so broad, the degree maintains the balance of requiring fundamentals in the field but allowing people to tailor their electives to whatever subfield they wish,鈥 Messmore says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 great because it doesn鈥檛 limit anyone to a specific specialty, and you can pursue whatever you desire 鈥 biomechanics, biofluids or even regenerative medicine 鈥 all while working with world-class faculty.鈥

Students are also not limited in how they enter the program. Graduates with a master鈥檚 degree can apply as can graduates with a bachelor鈥檚 degree who would like to earn a master鈥檚 degree along the way.

The First Alum 鈥 With Many More to Come

Currently, nine students are enrolled in the program, which will soon boast its first alumnus. Jinfeng Li 鈥19MS 鈥22PhD transferred from the mechanical engineering doctoral program to biomedical doctoral program last fall. He graduated in Fall 2022 under the tutelage of Associate Professor Helen Huang.

麻豆原创 biomedical engineering students learning in the BRaIN Lab.
Jinfeng Li 鈥19MS 鈥22PhD, the first graduate of the biomedical engineering doctoral program, assists Assistant Professor Helen Huang and doctoral student Cesar Castano 鈥17 鈥19MS in the BRaIN Lab.

鈥淐ompared to other programs, the biomedical engineering Ph.D. program is a highly interdisciplinary program that trains students to solve biomedical problems with engineering approaches,鈥 Li says. 鈥淭his program has many faculty members who are rising stars, accompanied with outstanding resources from the main campus and Lake Nona, and offers [various] career opportunities.鈥

Li may be the first alumnus of the biomedical doctoral program, but he certainly won鈥檛 be the last. Tamar Yishay 鈥20 鈥21MS is one future graduate of the program and a current alumna of 麻豆原创. She says the program will give her more exposure to the clinical work environment and will allow her to build off of her previous work in the undergraduate biology and master鈥檚 in nanotechnology programs.

鈥淎s I strive to strengthen and cultivate my niche in the science world, the pursuit of a biomedical engineering Ph.D. will inspire me to continue to develop my identity within the 麻豆原创 community and to bring about revolutionary contributions to the art of science and medicine,鈥 Yishay says. 鈥淢oreover, it provides an exciting journey to healthy living, which is what I hope to embody throughout my career and life.鈥

The deadline for applications for the doctorate in biomedical engineering program are due July 1 for fall and December 1 for spring. 聽For more information about the program, visit

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麻豆原创 biomedical engineering students learning in the BRaIN Lab. Jinfeng Li 鈥19MS 鈥22PhD, the first graduate of the biomedical engineering doctoral program, assists Assistant Professor Helen Huang and doctoral student Cesar Castano 鈥17 鈥19MS in the BRaIN Lab.
Engineering Grant Seeks to Predict Falls 鈥 and How to Stop Them /news/engineering-grant-seeks-to-predict-falls-and-how-to-stop-them/ Mon, 30 Oct 2017 16:09:57 +0000 /news/?p=79381 More than 2.8 million older Americans visit emergency rooms for fall-related injuries each year, but 麻豆原创 Assistant Professor Helen Huang hopes those numbers can be reduced with the help of a new $1.5 million research grant she received to find new approaches for predicting fall risk and creating balance-training programs.

Huang secured the National Institutes of Health R01 Award in her second year as an assistant professor in 麻豆原创鈥檚 Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering. The five-year grant awarded in August by the National Institute on Aging will look at “Adaptation of brain and body responses to perturbations during gait in young and older adults.”

To work towards brain-based gait rehabilitation and fall interventions, researchers must first determine the brain processes involved in balance control during walking, and recovery from losses of balance in young and older adults. Huang鈥檚 research involves collecting brain-wave and muscle-activity data to understand how people maintain their balance and adapt their movement patterns to disruptions during walking and exercise.

In addition to preventing the debilitation of hip fractures and head injuries, the findings would help reduce the聽economic burden of falls among older adults. The medical costs associated with falls in the United States total about $31 billion each year, according to the National Center for Injury Prevention and Control.

Tests will be carried out on a specially fitted treadmill that has two belts to walk on, one for each leg. The belt speeds can be run independently so one belt can go faster than the other.

鈥淲e use this feature to suddenly slow down or speed up a belt for a fraction of a second to create a small slip backwards or trip forwards,鈥 Huang said. 鈥淭he treadmill can also shift side to side. With this feature, we can create a slip in the side-to-side direction.鈥

By applying changes on the treadmill, researchers can see how the subjects react and adapt their walking pattern.

The treadmill鈥檚 incline/decline also can be adjusted as people walk to create a rolling terrain and it also has a self-paced mode, which allows the machine to change its speed to match the person鈥檚 walking speed.

While walking on the treadmill, the subjects鈥 brain waves will be recorded using electroencephalography with electrodes placed on the scalp to measure electrical activity generated by neurons in the brain. The system has 128 electrodes and will process the data to identify the brain areas that are the primary sources of the electrical activity during walking and responding to the perturbations.

鈥淲e expect to find that both young and older adults can adapt to these perturbations but that older adults will adapt less,鈥 Huang said. 鈥淲e expect that subjects will use a combination of anticipating and reacting to the perturbations to maintain their balance.

鈥淚f we could identify who is more likely to fall, then we could develop preventative balance-training programs to help reduce their fall risk. Additionally, we hope to be able to use brain dynamics to help customize fall-training programs and interventions for each individual.鈥

Her聽co-investigator on the grant is聽Professor Carolynn Patten at the University of Florida. Also helping with the project will be Assistant Professor Ladda Thiamwong in the 麻豆原创 College of Nursing and聽Assistant Professor Hsin-Hsiung Huang in the Statistics department, who were added co-investigators once the project began.

Huang, who has a Ph.D. in biomedical engineering from the University of Michigan, said this research meshes with her lifetime interest in movement and sports.

鈥淚鈥檝e played many sports throughout my life, and having a good sense of balance is beneficial. Unfortunately, I have really bad balance from repeated ankle sprains,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 seem to trip over imaginary lines and sprain my ankles on pea-sized pebbles.鈥

The study is looking for healthy volunteers 18-35 years old and 60-85 years old. Interested individuals can contact the team to conduct a brief interview about their overall health to determine eligibility. Interested individuals can email ucfbrainlab@gmail.com to learn more about the project.

 

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